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排序方式: 共有2329条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
利用放电等离子烧结(SPS)技术制备了HA/Ti-24Nb-4Zr生物复合材料,研究了不同退火温度对复合材料显微组织和力学性能(抗压强度、屈服强度、屈强比、压缩弹性模量)的影响。结果表明,烧结态复合材料主要由β-Ti相、少量初生α-Ti相及HA相组成;随着退火温度的升高,复合材料基体中β-Ti相含量增多且晶粒逐渐长大,针状次生α-Ti相在晶界处和晶内不断析出,HA相结构和含量变化不大;与烧结态相比,不同退火温度处理后的复合材料强度和弹性模量先略微上升后下降,而塑韧性呈不断提高趋势;复合材料在850 ℃退火处理后,抗压强度、屈服强度、屈强比和压缩弹性模量值分别为1507 MPa、1270 MPa、0.84和42 GPa,塑韧性得到明显改善,作为生物医用植入材料具有潜在的应用前景。 相似文献
2.
Yan Hengwei Liu Zhanwei Ma Wenhui Huang Liqiang Wang Chengzhi Liu Yingxin 《JOM Journal of the Minerals, Metals and Materials Society》2020,72(1):247-252
JOM - The development of low-temperature aluminum electrolysis makes it possible to reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. The KF-NaF-AlF3-based electrolyte is a promising... 相似文献
3.
《Ceramics International》2019,45(15):18659-18665
Previous reports have noted that exposed crystal planes could affect the antioxidant activity of nanocerias, although the synthesized nanocerias used in those studies had different exposed crystal planes, as well as different sizes and morphologies. In order to better understand the effect of the crystal planes on the antioxidant activity of the materials, two types of nanocerias with similar morphology and size distribution but different crystal planes were synthesized using the hydrothermal method (CeO2–H) and the ultrasonic template method (CeO2–U). The antioxidant activities of the nanocerias were further explored within different ·OH concentrations in the reaction system. The experimental results showed that there is an obvious difference in the antioxidant activity of the two types of nanocerias in the lower free radical concentration system due to the effects of exposed crystal planes. CeO2–U, with more active crystal planes (100), had stronger antioxidant activity. However, with the increase in the ·OH concentration in the reaction system, the difference in the antioxidant activity of the two nanocerias decreased. This research will increase our understanding of the antioxidant activity of the exposed crystal planes on nanocerias. 相似文献
4.
This paper examines the extent of volatility between oil price and sectoral indices in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries by using quantile regression analysis (QRA) for the return's series and denoised series over the period 2006–2017. Four sectors are found to offer diversification opportunities during a high market (i.e., 90th quantile). All the sectors are found interdependent of oil price volatility; however, the bank and insurance sectors are insusceptible to oil price volatility during the 10th, 25th and 75th quantiles. In addition, QRA results for wavelet nonlinear denoising with a soft-thresholding series indicate that all the sectors are interdependent of oil price volatility but that the aggregate market index, transport and telecommunication sectors are insensitive to oil price volatility during the 75th and 90th quantiles. This highlights the usefulness of denoising the financial returns series when applying regression tools. Moreover, the contagion and interdependence between the oil price and stock returns sectors are estimated by frequency domain causality. 相似文献
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电子束辐照灭菌对昭通酱品质影响研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以昭通酱的感官评价、部分营养及理化成分为评价指标,研究电子束辐照剂量对其品质的影响。结果表明,当电子束辐照剂量为3.68 kGy时,昭通酱感官综合评价较好,真菌、大肠杆菌达到卫生标准,脂肪含量未显著下降(P>0.05),过氧化值未显著上升(P>0.05),6种大豆异黄酮含量未显著下降(P>0.05),必需氨基酸(EAA)、总氨基酸(TAA)、呈味氨基酸(DAA),条件必需氨基酸(CEAA)未发生显著变化(P>0.05),表明该剂量对昭通酱营养成分、理化指标的影响相对较小,且微生物指标达到卫生标准,是昭通酱电子束辐照灭菌的最佳剂量。 相似文献
7.
Yingying Shi Lijun Luo Yefei Zhang Yu Chen Shan Wang Lingxin Li Yanju Long Fengzhi Jiang 《Journal of Materials Science》2018,53(2):1049-1064
The porous platelet-shaped α-Bi2O3 photocatalyst was successfully synthesized by a novel hydrothermal–calcination method assisted with ethylenediamine and polyvinylpyrrolidone. The physical and chemical properties of α-Bi2O3 photocatalyst were characterized based on XRD, XPS, SEM, TEM, EDS, UV–Vis DRS, and PL techniques. The influence of preparation conditions on the formation of α-Bi2O3 photocatalyst was investigated, and the effect of catalyst dosage and pH value on the EE2 removal rate was also investigated. The synthesized porous platelet-shaped α-Bi2O3 photocatalyst exhibited excellent photocatalytic activity for 17α-ethynylestradiol (EE2), and 97.8% of EE2 was removed after 75 min of visible light irradiation using α-Bi2O3 as photocatalyst. The reaction rate constant over the porous platelet-shaped α-Bi2O3 photocatalyst was 11.6 and 11.4 times of that of traditional α-Bi2O3 and N-TiO2, respectively. The possible photocatalytic mechanism has been discussed on the basis of the theoretical calculation and the experimental results. The porous platelet-shaped α-Bi2O3 was a stable and efficient photocatalyst, proving that it is a promising photocatalyst. 相似文献
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9.
We use photoluminescence to observe light-induced degradation in silicon in real time. Numerical simulations are used to match our results and lifetime decay data from the literature with theoretical models for the generation of the light-induced boron–oxygen defects. It is found that the existing model of the slowly generated defect SRC, where its saturated concentration is a function of the majority carrier concentration, does not explain certain results in both p- and n-type samples. A new model is proposed in which the saturated SRC concentration is controlled by the total hole concentration under illumination. 相似文献
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